Please ensure Javascript is enabled for purposes of website accessibility

Suspect Identified in Ambush Shooting That Killed 2 Idaho Firefighters

29 minutes ago

Will Valadao Spoil Trump’s Plan for July 4th ‘Big Beautiful Bill’ Signing?

2 hours ago

Shaver Lake and Reedley 4th of July Shows Are Wednesday. Who Else Is Celebrating?

5 hours ago

Elon Musk Says Senate Bill Would Destroy Jobs and Harm US

5 hours ago

Israel Strikes Pound Gaza, Killing 60, Ahead of US Talks on Ceasefire

6 hours ago

Trump’s Administration Finds Harvard Violated Students’ Civil Rights, WSJ Reports

7 hours ago

How Did the Supreme Court Rule? Here’s a Look at the Big Cases

2 days ago
Green Comet Zooming Our Way, Last Visited 50,000 Years Ago
gvw_ap_news
By Associated Press
Published 2 years ago on
January 27, 2023

Share

Getting your Trinity Audio player ready...

A comet is streaking back our way after 50,000 years.

The dirty snowball last visited during Neanderthal times, according to NASA. It will come within 26 million miles of Earth Wednesday before speeding away again, unlikely to return for millions of years.

So do look up, contrary to the title of the killer-comet movie “Don’t Look Up.”

Discovered less than a year ago, this harmless green comet already is visible in the northern night sky with binoculars and small telescopes, and possibly the naked eye in the darkest corners of the Northern Hemisphere. It’s expected to brighten as it draws closer and rises higher over the horizon through the end of January, best seen in the predawn hours. By Feb. 10, it will be near Mars, a good landmark.

Skygazers in the Southern Hemisphere will have to wait until next month for a glimpse.

While plenty of comets have graced the sky over the past year, “this one seems probably a little bit bigger and therefore a little bit brighter and it’s coming a little bit closer to the Earth’s orbit,” said NASA’s comet and asteroid-tracking guru, Paul Chodas.

Discovered Last March

Green from all the carbon in the gas cloud, or coma, surrounding the nucleus, this long-period comet was discovered last March by astronomers using the Zwicky Transient Facility, a wide field camera at Caltech’s Palomar Observatory. That explains its official, cumbersome name: comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF).

On Wednesday, it will hurtle between the orbits of Earth and Mars at a relative speed of 128,500 mph. Its nucleus is thought to be about a mile across, with its tails extending millions of miles (kilometers).

The comet isn’t expected to be nearly as bright as Neowise in 2020, or Hale-Bopp and Hyakutake in the mid to late 1990s.

But “it will be bright by virtue of its close Earth passage … which allows scientists to do more experiments and the public to be able to see a beautiful comet,” University of Hawaii astronomer Karen Meech said in an email.

Scientists are confident in their orbital calculations putting the comet’s last swing through the solar system’s planetary neighborhood at 50,000 years ago. But they don’t know how close it came to Earth or whether it was even visible to the Neanderthals, said Chodas, director of the Center for Near Earth Object Studies at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California.

When it returns, though, is tougher to judge.

Every time the comet skirts the sun and planets, their gravitational tugs alter the iceball’s path ever so slightly, leading to major course changes over time. Another wild card: jets of dust and gas streaming off the comet as it heats up near the sun.

“We don’t really know exactly how much they are pushing this comet around,” Chodas said.

The comet — a time capsule from the emerging solar system 4.5 billion years ago — came from what’s known as the Oort Cloud well beyond Pluto. This deep-freeze haven for comets is believed to stretch more than one-quarter of the way to the next star.

While comet ZTF originated in our solar system, we can’t be sure it will stay there, Chodas said. If it gets booted out of the solar system, it will never return, he added.

Don’t fret if you miss it.

“In the comet business, you just wait for the next one because there are dozens of these,” Chodas said. “And the next one might be bigger, might be brighter, might be closer.”

RELATED TOPICS:

DON'T MISS

What Are Fresno Real Estate Experts Predicting for 2025 and Beyond?

DON'T MISS

First California EV Mandates Hit Automakers This Year. Most Are Not Even Close

DON'T MISS

Fresno Man Arrested in Clovis for Sex-Related Crimes Against Minor

DON'T MISS

Dyer’s Lobbying Works. Fresno Gets $100M for Downtown From State

DON'T MISS

Suspect Identified in Ambush Shooting That Killed 2 Idaho Firefighters

DON'T MISS

S&P 500, Nasdaq Close at Record Highs, Cap Best Quarter in Over a Year

DON'T MISS

935 People Killed in Israeli Strikes on Iran, Official Says

DON'T MISS

Fresno Fire Destroys Home Under Construction, Displaces Six

DON'T MISS

Will Valadao Spoil Trump’s Plan for July 4th ‘Big Beautiful Bill’ Signing?

DON'T MISS

Buying a Home With Solar? Beware of CA Bill Written by Former Utility Co. Exec

DON'T MISS

Apple Loses Bid to Dismiss US Smartphone Monopoly Case

DON'T MISS

US Supreme Court Tosses Rulings That Favored Transgender People

UP NEXT

Marijuana’s Links to Heart Attack and Stroke Are Becoming Clearer

UP NEXT

Israeli Scientists Scramble to Save Work After Iranian Missile Hits Labs

UP NEXT

Trump Has Cut Science Funding to Its Lowest Level in Decades

UP NEXT

How Your Air Conditioner Can Help the Power Grid, Rather Than Overloading It

UP NEXT

Whooping Cough Is Surging. Do You Need Another Shot?

UP NEXT

Northern Lights Could Be Visible Again in Some US States After Weekend Solar Storms

UP NEXT

Ancient DNA Reveals a New Group of People Who Lived Near Land Bridge Between the Americas

UP NEXT

FAA Demands an Accident Investigation Into SpaceX’s Latest Out-of-Control Starship Flight

UP NEXT

Some Glaciers Will Vanish No Matter What, Study Finds

UP NEXT

COVID’s New Variant May Be Driving Up Cases in Some Parts of the World, WHO Says

S&P 500, Nasdaq Close at Record Highs, Cap Best Quarter in Over a Year

1 hour ago

935 People Killed in Israeli Strikes on Iran, Official Says

1 hour ago

Fresno Fire Destroys Home Under Construction, Displaces Six

2 hours ago

Will Valadao Spoil Trump’s Plan for July 4th ‘Big Beautiful Bill’ Signing?

2 hours ago

Buying a Home With Solar? Beware of CA Bill Written by Former Utility Co. Exec

2 hours ago

Apple Loses Bid to Dismiss US Smartphone Monopoly Case

2 hours ago

US Supreme Court Tosses Rulings That Favored Transgender People

3 hours ago

Trump Administration Sues Los Angeles Over Immigration Enforcement

4 hours ago

Catholic Bishops Try to Rally Opposition to Trump’s Immigration Agenda

4 hours ago

US Revokes Visas for Bob Vylan After Music Duo’s Glastonbury Chants

4 hours ago

Fresno Man Arrested in Clovis for Sex-Related Crimes Against Minor

A personal trainer was arrested last week in Clovis on charges of sending harmful material to a minor and molesting a teenager, police said....

5 minutes ago

Rick Bracamontes Jr., 50, of Fresno, a personal trainer was arrested in Clovis on Thursday, June 26, 2025, for allegedly sending inappropriate messages to a teenage client, and police believe ther
5 minutes ago

Fresno Man Arrested in Clovis for Sex-Related Crimes Against Minor

12 minutes ago

Dyer’s Lobbying Works. Fresno Gets $100M for Downtown From State

Idaho Firefighters Shot and Killed
29 minutes ago

Suspect Identified in Ambush Shooting That Killed 2 Idaho Firefighters

Traders work on the floor at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, U.S., June 30, 2025. (Reuters/Brendan McDermid)
1 hour ago

S&P 500, Nasdaq Close at Record Highs, Cap Best Quarter in Over a Year

People walk outside a house following an Israeli strike on a building on Monday, after the ceasefire between Israel and Iran, in Tehran, Iran, June 26, 2025. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS PICTURE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY
1 hour ago

935 People Killed in Israeli Strikes on Iran, Official Says

A house fire near Downtown Fresno destroyed a home under construction and displaced six people from a neighboring residence on Sunday, June 29, 2025. (Fresno FD)
2 hours ago

Fresno Fire Destroys Home Under Construction, Displaces Six

Trump Valadao Combo
2 hours ago

Will Valadao Spoil Trump’s Plan for July 4th ‘Big Beautiful Bill’ Signing?

2 hours ago

Buying a Home With Solar? Beware of CA Bill Written by Former Utility Co. Exec

Help continue the work that gets you the news that matters most.

Search

Send this to a friend