Please ensure Javascript is enabled for purposes of website accessibility
CA Legislature Sets Record for Women in Office and Could See Historic Gender Parity
gvw_calmatters
By CalMatters
Published 2 weeks ago on
November 8, 2024

California Legislature is poised for historic gender parity as women gain seats in Senate and Assembly. (CalMatters/Miguel Gutierrez Jr.)

Share

Getting your Trinity Audio player ready...

California’s state Senate will be at least 50% women for the first time in history and, depending on a few undecided races, the state Legislature overall could reach gender parity for the first time.

Author Profile Picture

Sameea Kamal

CalMatters

“What is a milestone like gender parity for, if not a moment like this?” said Susannah Delano, executive director of Close the Gap California, an advocacy group to elect progressive women, referring to potential policies from the incoming Trump administration. “State legislatures have and will continue to be the front line for many of those impacted to contest harmful policies and protect lives at risk.”

At least three additional Senate districts will be represented by women in the next two-year session, raising the number of women from 18 to 21 in the 40-member chamber. One member, Sen. Janet Nguyen, is expected to leave if she wins her bid for Orange County supervisor.

There are currently 50 women among the state’s 120 legislators in both the Senate and the state Assembly.

With this election, that total number will be at least 55 and as many as 60. The state Assembly currently has 32 women, though eight will leave this year due to term limits or to switch to the Senate. The Assembly will see a net gain of at least four women and as many as seven.

Historic Turnover and Diversity

The increase in women’s representation is part of a historic level of turnover in the Legislature, with at least 30 new members, and as many as 36.

Assemblymember Cecilia Aguiar-Curry, incoming chairperson of the California Legislative Women’s Caucus, told CalMatters adding new members can help expand the caucus’s issues because they might bring expertise on healthcare, artificial intelligence or other policy issues that impact women.

“The big question for me is: how are we going to use our power?” said Aguiar-Curry, who represents Davis.

In 2022, voters elected the most diverse Legislature in history. Currently, 50 members are women and 63 of the 120 members are people of color, according to demographic data from the California State Library.

Based on election results, 36 of the 55 women who will serve in the Legislature next year are women of color, up from 32.

Votes are still being counted to see the full picture of change in this year’s class, including more on age, ethnicity and party.

Political Landscape and Special Election

Democrats will firmly hold on to their supermajority. But there are seven races in which challengers from opposing parties could unseat incumbents — and, depending on the uncalled races, give Republicans two more seats.

Of the 30 seats that will be held by newcomers to the Legislature, 21 have been decided and eight are still too close to call.

Also, one of the 30 seats for a newcomer now belongs to former Republican Assemblymember Vince Fong, who remained on the ballot even though he was elected to Congress in a special election earlier this year. Voters chose Fong for the Assembly seat, so Gov. Gavin Newsom is expected to call a special election to replace him.

Other caucuses in the Legislature are awaiting results, but the Latino Caucus expects to gain at least one member.

If it reaches parity, the Women’s Caucus would join the California Legislative LGBTQ Caucus, which reached parity in 2022 with a record high 10% representation.

This election, the Caucus is losing three of its members, but will add three new ones to maintain its membership — and possibly gain two seats, depending on the outcomes of toss-up races.

And while representation can have its limits in a Legislature that often votes in partisan lockstep, advocates say representation can still make an impact.

For the LGBTQ caucus, reaching parity was helpful not just in passing legislation, but in blocking bills that could be harmful, said Tom Temprano, managing director of LGBTQ+ rights advocacy group Equality California.

“We can’t pretend that the threat of Legislatures taking up anti-LGBTQ policy positions somehow doesn’t impact California, because it did, and it does, and frankly — with Donald Trump in the White House — it increasingly will, moving forward.”

The Legislature will convene on Dec. 2 for its “organizing session,” where new members are sworn in. They will immediately start a special session called Thursday by Gov. Gavin Newsom to prepare for the Trump administration.

About the Author

Sameea Kamal covers politics for CalMatters, with a focus on democracy, representation and accountability.

About CalMatters

CalMatters is a nonprofit, nonpartisan newsroom committed to explaining California policy and politics.

RELATED TOPICS:

DON'T MISS

Tulare County Man Arrested After Allegedly Threatening to Kill Middle School Girls, Staff

DON'T MISS

Two Fresno, Clovis Trustee Races Remain Tight. Bond Measures Passing with Growing Margins

DON'T MISS

Richardson Close to Cementing Northeast Fresno Council Race

DON'T MISS

Visalia Motorcyclist Killed in Collision on Walnut Avenue

DON'T MISS

DOGE Is a Promising Step Toward Federal Efficiency: Fareed Zakaria

DON'T MISS

Listeria Outbreak Tied to Yu Shang Food Leaves California Infant Dead and 10 People Sick

DON'T MISS

UN Expert: Myanmar’s Desperate Military Ramps Up Attacks Including Beheadings, Rapes and Torture

DON'T MISS

Christine Pelosi Leads Charge to Ensure Every Vote Counts in Tight Duarte-Gray Race

DON'T MISS

Dolly Parton’s Wish? For Fresno County Children to Read

DON'T MISS

Man Found Dead in Fresno’s Roeding Park Identified as Bay Area Resident

UP NEXT

Listeria Outbreak Tied to Yu Shang Food Leaves California Infant Dead and 10 People Sick

UP NEXT

Assemblymember Arambula Says He’ll Run for Fresno City Council

UP NEXT

Judge Delays Trump Hush Money Sentencing in Order to Decide Where Case Should Go Now

UP NEXT

Northern California Gets Record Rain and Heavy Snow. Many Have Been in the Dark for Days in Seattle

UP NEXT

$165 Billion Revenue Error Continues to Haunt California’s Budget

UP NEXT

Democrats Strike Deal to Get More Biden Judges Confirmed Before Congress Adjourns

UP NEXT

Newsom Gaslights on Potential Gas Price Hikes in Fresno Visit

UP NEXT

Major Storm Drops Record Rain, Downs Trees in Northern California After Devastation Further North

UP NEXT

Police Report Reveals Assault Allegations Against Hegseth, Trump’s Pick for Defense Secretary

UP NEXT

Gaetz Withdraws as Trump’s Pick for Attorney General

Visalia Motorcyclist Killed in Collision on Walnut Avenue

4 hours ago

DOGE Is a Promising Step Toward Federal Efficiency: Fareed Zakaria

5 hours ago

Listeria Outbreak Tied to Yu Shang Food Leaves California Infant Dead and 10 People Sick

5 hours ago

UN Expert: Myanmar’s Desperate Military Ramps Up Attacks Including Beheadings, Rapes and Torture

5 hours ago

Christine Pelosi Leads Charge to Ensure Every Vote Counts in Tight Duarte-Gray Race

6 hours ago

Dolly Parton’s Wish? For Fresno County Children to Read

6 hours ago

Man Found Dead in Fresno’s Roeding Park Identified as Bay Area Resident

7 hours ago

Fresno Authorities Search for Domestic Violence Suspect Considered Armed and Dangerous

8 hours ago

NBA Memo to Players Warns About Organized Home Break-Ins

8 hours ago

Fresno School Employees Say District’s Job Shifts Endanger Kids and Staff

8 hours ago

Tulare County Man Arrested After Allegedly Threatening to Kill Middle School Girls, Staff

A Strathmore man was arrested Thursday after authorities say he threatened to kill students and staff at Strathmore Middle School, the Tular...

4 hours ago

Jason Mitchell, 43, of Strathmore, was arrested for allegedly threatening to kill students and staff at Strathmore Middle School. (Tulare County SO)
4 hours ago

Tulare County Man Arrested After Allegedly Threatening to Kill Middle School Girls, Staff

4 hours ago

Two Fresno, Clovis Trustee Races Remain Tight. Bond Measures Passing with Growing Margins

4 hours ago

Richardson Close to Cementing Northeast Fresno Council Race

4 hours ago

Visalia Motorcyclist Killed in Collision on Walnut Avenue

5 hours ago

DOGE Is a Promising Step Toward Federal Efficiency: Fareed Zakaria

5 hours ago

Listeria Outbreak Tied to Yu Shang Food Leaves California Infant Dead and 10 People Sick

5 hours ago

UN Expert: Myanmar’s Desperate Military Ramps Up Attacks Including Beheadings, Rapes and Torture

6 hours ago

Christine Pelosi Leads Charge to Ensure Every Vote Counts in Tight Duarte-Gray Race

Help continue the work that gets you the news that matters most.

Search

Send this to a friend