The leader of a New York City suburb is recruiting 75 armed citizens, many of them former police officers, for a force of “special deputies” to be activated whenever he chooses.

Blakeman Jumps Into Culture Wars

Nassau County Executive Bruce Blakeman, a Republican who has allied himself with former President Donald Trump and thrust himself into the culture wars, posted a call in March for residents with gun permits and an interest in becoming “provisional emergency special deputy sheriffs.”

The posting called the initiative a strategy to assist in the “protection of human life and property during an emergency” such as a hurricane or blackout — and perhaps, Blakeman later added, “a riot.”

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The new force has drawn vocal opposition in this well-to-do Long Island county, which is one of the country’s safest, protected by one of the largest police departments. It has plunged Nassau into a national debate about authoritarianism in an election season that some see as a fork in the road for U.S. democracy.

Blakeman said in an interview that the program was about “providing another layer of protection” for residents. “I didn’t want to be in a situation where we had a major emergency and we needed help and people were not properly vetted or trained,” he said.

Critics Accuse Him of Creating a Militia

But critics have accused him of creating, with little notice or explanation, an unsanctioned militia answering only to him. They called the move especially dangerous amid heightened fears of political violence, and as Trump promulgates plans for mass deportations and quashing dissent.

Sabine Margolis, an IT program manager from Great Neck, said Blakeman was using the pretext of an emergency response team to create a “clandestine armed presence.” Her online petition called “Stop Bruce Blakeman’s Personal Nassau County Militia” has received more than 2,600 signatures, and opponents have held rallies pillorying both the program and the lack of details on training, scope of recruitment and parameters of the deputies’ duties.

Blakeman dismissed criticism that the program is politically motivated, but it has provoked a more forceful reaction than his previous provocations. He has railed against bail reform, migrants and mask mandates, has called Democrats like Gov. Kathy Hochul soft on crime and has portrayed Nassau County as besieged by lawlessness — and used neighboring New York City as a cautionary example.

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But Blakeman’s opponents say that giving police powers to civilian gun owners could result in accidental shootings and is an implied threat to minorities and political enemies.

“It’s fearmongering, and it’s very damaging to people,” said Delia DeRiggi-Whitton, the Democratic minority leader of the county Legislature.

“It’s the opposite way we want to be going, a private militia with guns,” she said. “We’re trying to work on gun control, rather than promote them.”

Blakeman Said the Force Could ‘Free Up Police’

Blakeman said he created the force so that “in an emergency, if we required them to protect infrastructure or government buildings or schools or hospitals, that would free up our police.”

Of roughly 100 applicants, about 25 have already been trained, Blakeman said, and he plans to train 50 more. His office would not provide applicants’ names but described the backgrounds of several members — a mix of retired police officials, former veterans and other emergency responders, and one bank chair.

Enrollees receive training in the law, on firearms and on the use of deadly force, Blakeman has said. Preference goes to retired police officers, military veterans and security guards.

A spokesperson said that the county pays members their $150 daily stipend from tax dollars only when they are activated for emergencies, that they use their own guns and that there is a list of permissible firearms.

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Blakeman said the program was not a militia and called the gun-control argument “ridiculous.” Being armed, he said, is crucial in an emergency.

“How could you protect infrastructure if you’re not armed?” he said, adding, “What should we do? Hide under the covers?”

The issue of the new force grew particularly contentious after Blakeman acknowledged in April that the deputies could be activated to patrol chaotic demonstrations. When a WPIX reporter asked whether he could declare a political protest an emergency, he said, “if the riot was to a level where they were burning buildings.”

Asked about the comment in an interview this week, Blakeman said that protests would be left to the police. Of the special deputies program, he said, “Of course, it would not be used for political purposes.”

Sheriff and Police Did Not Comment

Neither the county sheriff nor police responded to requests for comment.

His plan has supporters, including Jennifer O’Sullivan, 51, a Republican voter who said the deputies could have helped, for instance, when houses were robbed after being evacuated for Hurricane Sandy.

“The county just wants to be prepared, and they’re not just rounding up anyone,” she said. “People with full carry permits are extremely law-abiding. They have to have a clean record and referrals regarding their character.”

Blakeman said a similar special deputy program exists in Westchester County, which is led by a Democratic county executive.

But Westchester’s chief operating officer, Joan McDonald, said that Westchester’s force, which provides support for parade and festivals, operates under a measure enacted by the state Legislature decades ago specifically for the county.

Members receive 178 hours of training, including 67 hours on firearms, in accordance with state standards for peace officers, she said. Most importantly, she said, its deputies answer to the county’s Department of Public Safety.

In a recent letter to Nassau lawmakers, McDonald wrote, “Westchester has not created a private militia, as County Executive Bruce Blakeman has done.”

Blakeman said his critics are assailing — and exaggerating — a program that will make the county safer.

“It’s a database and it’s nothing more than that,” he said. “People are trying to make it more than it is.”

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This article originally appeared in The New York Times.

By Corey Kilgannon/Dave Sanders
c.2024 The New York Times Company