AIPAC shifted from issues-based lobbying to direct political spending, becoming a major force in U.S. elections by targeting progressive critics of Israel. (Shutterstock)
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After decades of issues-based lobbying, the American Israel Public Affairs Committee shifted its strategy ahead of the 2022 midterms, The Intercept reported.
For the first time in its 60-year history, AIPAC moved to direct political spending, using millions from loyal donors — including Republican megadonors and allies of former President Donald Trump — to target progressive lawmakers critical of Israel.
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The shift has transformed AIPAC into a dominant force in congressional elections. According to Federal Election Commission data, AIPAC’s political action committee and its super PAC, United Democracy Project, have become major spenders, funneling millions to influence races nationwide.
The group has been especially active in defeating progressive candidates like Reps. Andy Levin (D-Mich.) and Marie Newman (D-Ill.), vocal critics of unconditional U.S. military aid to Israel. AIPAC-backed challengers won in these races, effectively silencing dissent within Congress.
Ahead of 2024, AIPAC announced plans to invest $100 million through its PACs. This cycle, it has funded more than 80% of the 469 races, with money reaching both Republicans and Democrats.
Among its biggest expenditures were races in Missouri, where it spent over $11.7 million to back Wesley Bell against Rep. Cori Bush (D-Mo.), and in Maryland, supporting Sarah Elfreth with $4.2 million.
Related Story: AIPAC Unleashes a Record $14.5 Million Bid to Defeat a Critic of Israel
Despite being bipartisan, AIPAC’s contributions favor pro-Israel candidates. Critics argue that AIPAC’s influence discourages criticism of U.S. policy toward Israel.
“AIPAC — like every other corporate super PAC — represents the most broken parts of our campaign finance system that gives a handful of billionaires a vehicle to advance their interests at the expense of millions of everyday people,” said Usamah Andrabi, a spokesperson for Justice Democrats, adding that the group’s power challenges big money in politics.
Read more at The Intercept.