Iran, China, and Russia signed a comprehensive strategic pact on Friday, a move state media in all three countries described as a cornerstone of a new multipolar order, the Middle East Monitor reported.

The agreement builds on earlier bilateral deals, including Iran-Russia’s 20-year partnership and Iran-China’s 25-year cooperation accord, but for the first time formally links the three powers in a coordinated framework.

Officials said the pact emphasizes sovereignty, economic cooperation and strategic coordination while stopping short of a mutual defense treaty.

The countries also reiterated opposition to renewed sanctions on Iran tied to its nuclear program, presenting the deal as diplomatic and strategic leverage amid rising U.S.-Iran tensions.

Read more at the Middle East Monitor.