Please ensure Javascript is enabled for purposes of website accessibility

What’s Behind California’s Frozen Housing Market?

19 hours ago

Oil Prices Rise on Trade War Relief, US Pressure on Russia

20 hours ago

Marjorie Taylor Greene Is First Republican Lawmaker to Call Gaza Crisis a ‘Genocide’

22 hours ago

UK Will Recognize Palestinian Statehood in September, Barring Israel-Hamas Ceasefire

22 hours ago

Trump’s EPA to Repeal Core of Greenhouse Gas Rules in Major Deregulatory Move

23 hours ago

US Approval of Israel’s Gaza Offensive Drops to 32%, Poll Shows

24 hours ago

Shooter in New York Skyscraper Left Note Blaming NFL for Brain Injury, Mayor Says

1 day ago

Trump Eyes Aug 1 Trade Deals as EU, China Talks Continue, US Commerce Chief Says

1 day ago

Trump Says Many Are Starving in Gaza, Vows to Set up Food Centers

2 days ago
China Plans to Send San Diego Zoo More Pandas This Year, Reintroducing Panda Diplomacy
gvw_ap_news
By Associated Press
Published 1 year ago on
February 22, 2024

Share

Getting your Trinity Audio player ready...

San Diego Zoo may receive two pandas from China by summer’s end.

China is also in talks with zoos in Madrid, Washington, D.C., and Vienna.

Partnership will include research on disease prevention and habitat protection.


SAN DIEGO — China plans to send a new pair of giant pandas to the San Diego Zoo, renewing its longstanding gesture of friendship toward the United States after nearly all the iconic bears on loan to U.S. zoos were sent back as relations soured between the two nations.

San Diego Zoo officials told The Associated Press that if all permits and other requirements are approved, two bears, a male and a female, are expected to arrive by the end of summer, about five years after the zoo sent its last pandas back to China.

Hope for Renewed Cooperation

“We’re very excited and hopeful,” said Megan Owen of the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance and vice president of Wildlife Conservation Science. “They’ve expressed a tremendous amount of enthusiasm to re-initiate panda cooperation starting with the San Diego Zoo.”

The China Wildlife Conservation Association said Thursday it also signed cooperation agreements with the zoo in the Spanish capital of Madrid, and is in talks with zoos in Washington, D.C., and Vienna.

The partnership will include research on disease prevention and habitat protection, and contribute to China’s national panda park construction, the organization said.

“We look forward to further expanding the research outcomes on the conservation of endangered species such as giant pandas, and promoting mutual understanding and friendship among peoples through the new round of international cooperation,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said in Beijing.

Fears Over the Future of Panda Diplomacy

Fears over the future of so-called panda diplomacy escalated last year when the zoos in Washington, D.C., and Memphis, Tennessee, returned their pandas to China, leaving only four pandas in the United States, all at the zoo in Atlanta. That loan agreement expires later this year.

But in November, Chinese President Xi Jinping raised hopes his country would start sending pandas to the U.S. again after he and President Joe Biden convened in Northern California for their first face-to-face meeting in a year and pledged to try to reduce tensions.

China is considering a pair that includes a female descendent of Bai Yun and Gao Gao, two of the zoo’s former residents, said Owen, an expert in panda behavior who has worked in San Diego and China.

Conservation Efforts and Panda Diplomacy

Bai Yun, who was born in captivity in China, lived at the zoo for more than 20 years and gave birth to six cubs there. She and her son were the zoo’s last pandas and returned to China in 2019.

Gao Gao was born in the wild in China and lived at the San Diego Zoo from 2003 to 2018 before being sent back.

Decades of conservation efforts in the wild and study in captivity saved the giant panda species from extinction, increasing its population from fewer than 1,000 at one time to more than 1,800 in the wild and captivity.

The black-and-white bears have long been the symbol of the U.S.-China friendship since Beijing gifted a pair of pandas to the National Zoo in Washington, D.C., in 1972, ahead of the normalization of bilateral relations. China later loaned pandas to zoos to help breed cubs and boost the population.

Future of Panda Diplomacy

Zoos typically pay a fee of $1 million a year for two pandas, with the money earmarked for China’s conservation efforts, according to a 2022 report by America’s Congressional Research Service.

The U.S., Spain and Austria were among the first countries to work with China on panda conservation, and 28 pandas have been born in those countries, China’s official Xinhua News Agency said.

Demands for the return of giant pandas, known as China’s “national treasure,” grew among the Chinese public as unproven allegations that U.S. zoos mistreated the pandas flooded Chinese social media.

Many loan agreements were for 10 years and often were extended well beyond. But negotiations last year to extend the agreements or send more pandas did not produce results. China watchers speculated that Beijing was gradually pulling its pandas from Western nations because of deteriorating diplomatic relations with the U.S. and other countries.

Then on Nov. 15, 2023, a week after the National Zoo’s pandas departed for China, Xi spoke at a dinner in downtown San Francisco with American business executives and signaled that more pandas might be sent. He said he learned the San Diego Zoo and people in California “very much look forward to welcoming pandas back.”

“I was told that many American people, especially children, were really reluctant to say goodbye to the pandas and went to the zoo to see them off,” Xi said.

Continued Cooperation and Future Prospects

The San Diego Zoo continued to work with their Chinese counterparts even after it no longer had any pandas.

Owen said China is particularly interested in exchanging information on the zoo’s successful breeding of pandas in captivity. Giant pandas are difficult to breed in part because the female’s reproductive window is extremely narrow, lasting only 48 to 72 hours each year.

Bai Yun’s first cub, Hua Mei, was also the first panda born through artificial insemination to survive into adulthood outside of China, and would go on to produce 12 cubs on her own after she was sent to China.

Bai Yun, meanwhile, remained at the zoo where she gave birth to two more females and three males. With cameras in her den, researchers monitored her, contributing to the understanding of maternal care behavior, Owen said.

“We have a lot of institutional knowledge and capacity from our last cooperative agreement, which we will be able to parlay into this next chapter, as well as training the next generation of panda conservationists,” she said.

Chinese experts would travel with the bears and spend months in San Diego, Owen said.

She said the return of the bears is not only good for San Diego but the giant panda’s recovery as a species.

“We do talk about panda diplomacy all the time,” Owen said. “Diplomacy is a critical part of conservation in any number of contexts. …. If we can’t learn to work together, you know, in sometimes difficult situations or situations that are completely out of the control of conservationists, then we’re not going to succeed.”

RELATED TOPICS:

DON'T MISS

What Are Fresno Real Estate Experts Predicting for 2025 and Beyond?

DON'T MISS

First California EV Mandates Hit Automakers This Year. Most Are Not Even Close

DON'T MISS

Warner or Conklin? Fresno State QB Battle Builds Ahead of Kansas Opener

DON'T MISS

Protein Bar Arms Race Is Waged on Store Shelves and Social Media

DON'T MISS

Israeli Minister Hints at Annexing Parts of Gaza

DON'T MISS

Russia Has Developed Immunity to Sanctions, Kremlin Says After Trump Tightens Ceasefire Deadline

DON'T MISS

Fed Likely to Hold Rates Steady Despite Trump’s Push for Big Cuts

DON'T MISS

California Under Tsunami Advisory After Magnitude 8.7 Earthquake

DON'T MISS

Fresno Man Dies in DUI Crash, Driver Arrested

DON'T MISS

Madera County Wildfire Burns Near Fairmead, Containment at 0%

DON'T MISS

Watch Twin Meteor Showers Reach Their Simultaneous Peak in Summer Skies

DON'T MISS

New York Gunman Was Flagged by Security Camera System Before Attack, Sources Say

UP NEXT

Protein Bar Arms Race Is Waged on Store Shelves and Social Media

UP NEXT

Israeli Minister Hints at Annexing Parts of Gaza

UP NEXT

Russia Has Developed Immunity to Sanctions, Kremlin Says After Trump Tightens Ceasefire Deadline

UP NEXT

Fed Likely to Hold Rates Steady Despite Trump’s Push for Big Cuts

UP NEXT

California Under Tsunami Advisory After Magnitude 8.7 Earthquake

UP NEXT

Fresno Man Dies in DUI Crash, Driver Arrested

UP NEXT

Madera County Wildfire Burns Near Fairmead, Containment at 0%

UP NEXT

Watch Twin Meteor Showers Reach Their Simultaneous Peak in Summer Skies

UP NEXT

New York Gunman Was Flagged by Security Camera System Before Attack, Sources Say

UP NEXT

As Trump Cuts Education, Candidates Line Up for California’s Top Schools Job

Russia Has Developed Immunity to Sanctions, Kremlin Says After Trump Tightens Ceasefire Deadline

19 minutes ago

Fed Likely to Hold Rates Steady Despite Trump’s Push for Big Cuts

21 minutes ago

California Under Tsunami Advisory After Magnitude 8.7 Earthquake

15 hours ago

Fresno Man Dies in DUI Crash, Driver Arrested

15 hours ago

Madera County Wildfire Burns Near Fairmead, Containment at 0%

15 hours ago

Watch Twin Meteor Showers Reach Their Simultaneous Peak in Summer Skies

16 hours ago

New York Gunman Was Flagged by Security Camera System Before Attack, Sources Say

16 hours ago

As Trump Cuts Education, Candidates Line Up for California’s Top Schools Job

17 hours ago

US House Panel Rejects Immunity Request by Epstein Associate Maxwell

17 hours ago

Fresno’s Vacant Property Ordinance Punishes the Wrong People: Rassamni

18 hours ago

Warner or Conklin? Fresno State QB Battle Builds Ahead of Kansas Opener

One quarterback transferred from Rice. The other transferred down Highway 99 from Sacramento State. One will start at quarterback on Aug. 23...

33 seconds ago

33 seconds ago

Warner or Conklin? Fresno State QB Battle Builds Ahead of Kansas Opener

Image of the David Bar, Which Is High in Protein
12 minutes ago

Protein Bar Arms Race Is Waged on Store Shelves and Social Media

Destroyed buildings lie in Gaza, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, July 28, 2025. (Reuters/Amir Cohen)
15 minutes ago

Israeli Minister Hints at Annexing Parts of Gaza

Russian President Vladimir Putin gives a statement to the media at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia May 11, 2025. (Reuters File)
19 minutes ago

Russia Has Developed Immunity to Sanctions, Kremlin Says After Trump Tightens Ceasefire Deadline

President Donald Trump and Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell speak during a tour of the Federal Reserve Board building, which is currently undergoing renovations, in Washington, D.C., U.S., July 24, 2025. (Reuters File)
21 minutes ago

Fed Likely to Hold Rates Steady Despite Trump’s Push for Big Cuts

15 hours ago

California Under Tsunami Advisory After Magnitude 8.7 Earthquake

Juan Carlos Mendoza Jr., 23, was arrested on suspicion of DUI and vehicular manslaughter after a crash in Fresno County killed a 24-year-old passenger. (Fresno County SO)
15 hours ago

Fresno Man Dies in DUI Crash, Driver Arrested

A wildfire in Madera County, dubbed the 19 Fire, has burned 16 acres with 0% containment as of Tuesday, July 29, 2025, afternoon, according to CalFire. (CalFire)
15 hours ago

Madera County Wildfire Burns Near Fairmead, Containment at 0%

Help continue the work that gets you the news that matters most.

Search

Send this to a friend